Research activities
in Subsea Engineering have the following objectives:
-
to carry out basic research in subsea engineering
- this will involve projects in mechatronics, control systems and materials
for subsea systems with the objective of developing a sound engineering
and theoretical basis for developing Australia's offshore natural resources
-
to carry out applied research and development oriented
towards the needs of local industry - the objective is to encourage local
industry to get involved in our activities and eventually support basic
research.
-
to provide advisory and consulting service to local
and overseas companies involved in Subsea Engineering
-
introduce a postgraduate research program stream
and short professional courses
-
establish research and educational links with Centres
of research and companies in South-East Asia
-
produce reports, technical publications and papers
presenting results of work.
At the present time there is only limited research
in Australia on mechanical aspects of Subsea Engineering, such research
is carried out mainly in the UK, Norway, Italy, USA, France and some other
countries. with research in the field of Subsea Engineering. Thus local
oil producing companies and their suppliers of subsea equipment must depend
on overseas expertise with a subsequent large economical loss to Australia.
Mr. Beghini, President of Marathon Oil, USA, when recently asked what is
the future of the oil and gas industry, stated that ".. we see a whole
new world of opportunity opening up, with economic growth fuelling energy
demand and a diversity of nations seeking both technological expertise
and investment capital to develop their resources". Australia's balance
of payments and strategic position, relative to the emerging SE Asian region,
is vitally dependent on the development of our offshore (subsea) natural
resources. Furthermore, it is widely recognised that these resources will
play a major role in Australia's positioning relative to our APEC partners.
The Subsea Engineering Research Group was formed
mid 1994 to provide a focal point for research and development activities
in this area of offshore engineering. With the appointment of Dr.W.K
Chiu (materials and structures), Assoc. Prof. Bijan
Shirinzadeh (robotics and mechatronics) the creation of the Subsea
Engineering Research Group, building on A/Prof.
Stecki's involvement in this field (subsea control systems and
automation), becomes viable.
Monash is one of the few Universities with an
Offshore Engineering Program which is strongly established in two Departments
(Civil and Mechanical) and the Australian Maritime Engineering Research
Centre. In addition the Centre for Machine Condition Monitoring also has
a strong interest in monitoring of offshore equipment. Although research
and development into offshore structures and pipelines is well serviced
by existing research groups, the field of subsea mechanical systems e.g..
completion equipment, valves, control systems and the safety assessment
of such systems has not, either at Monash or other research organisations
in Australia. This state of affairs, was to a large degree, due to a lack
of a combination of the required skills, support and willingness, at any
Australian research organisation, to carry out research and development
activities in the field of subsea engineering.
The Group is complementary to current offshore and condition monitoring
activities being pursued in the Faculty thus fostering interdepartmental
collaboration. At the same time it will strengthen and expand existing
links with major Victorian based companies (e.g.. BHP Petroleum, ESSO,
Cooper, Woodside).
The initial period of activity of the Group is
concerned with development of in-house experience based on a number of
consulting projects undertaken with various oil companies. Specifically,
various members of the group were involved in Dai Hung, Griffin Projects
with BHP Petroleum, and North Sea projects. seven final year projects concerned
with control systems, design of subsea equipment and application of expert
systems. The results of these projects were published by the group in book
form, in a series "The Research in Subsea Engineering". These books outline
developments in:
Subsea Connectors
Pipeline Deflection in Waves
Comparative Evaluation of Subsea Completion
Equipment
The group members, organised and also took part in
a short course on Subsea Completions in conjunction with a short course
on Pipelines run by AMECRC and the Monash Offshore Engineering Programme.
To reach its strategic objectives Monash Subsea Engineering
Research Group is going to:
-
Pursue research into mechanical aspects of subsea
engineering with special emphasis on design of subsea completion equipment,
application of mechatronics principles to subsea equipment, selection of
materials for subsea completions, modelling and simulation of control systems
for underwater wells
-
Develop specifications for subsea completion systems
-
Transfer results of research into subsea techniques
and methodologies to industry in co-operation with local companies, viz.
BHPP, ESSO, Woodside
-
Introduce a postgraduate research program stream
and short professional courses
-
Establish research and educational links with Centres
of research and companies in South-East Asia
-
Produce reports, technical publications and papers
presenting results of work.