
Geoscientists read the Earth to understand how continents were formed, how mountains, oceans and mineral deposits were created, and how life and the environment of our planet have evolved and might change in the future.
Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are spectacular reminders that the Earth is constantly changing all around us — mountains rise and fall, continents collide and split apart again. Even as you read this, the Himalayas have grown bigger, the Pacific Ocean has become narrower and Australia is now closer to Papua New Guinea. These changes are happening at such an imperceptible rate that you are unlikely to notice them in your lifetime.
Our researchers are using major facilities like the Australian Synchrotron to discover how the Earth works and to address major issues facing society. What drives plate tectonics? What are the conditions in the core of the Earth? Where will we find the resources and energy we need for the future? How do we protect our water and environment?