Nicole Rinehart notices how you walk. Having studied the distinctive way of walking apparent in children with Autism and Asperger’s disorder her research aims to help clinicians make earlier diagnoses. With about 1 in 160 children suffering the disorder early diagnosis is critical to reducing social problems suffered by children with the disorders.
Asperger's disorder , Autism, Behavioural disturbance , Gait function, Neuromotor behaviour, Social impairments
Rinehart, N., Cornish, K., Tonge, B., 2011, Gender differences in neurodevelopmental disorders: Autism and fragile X syndrome, in Biological Basis of Sex Differences in Psychopharmacology, eds Jo C Neill and Jayashri Kulkarni, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, Germany, pp. 209-230.
Cornish, K., Gray, K., Rinehart, N., 2010, Fragile X syndrome and associated disorders, in Developmental Disorders and Interventions, eds Joni Holmes, Elsevier, USA, pp. 211-235.
Rinehart, N.J., Chua, P., Bradshaw, J.L., 2009, Processes and mechanisms in neuropsychiatry: motor-executive process, in The Neuropsychology of Mental Illness, eds Stephen J. Wood, Nicholas B Allen and Christos Pantelis, Cambridge University Press, Melbourne, Australia, pp. 25-36.
Klimkeit, E., Rinehart, N., Bradshaw, J., 2008, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, in International Encyclopedia of Public Health, eds Kris Heggenhougen and Stella Quah, Elsevier, UK, pp. 512-521.
Tonge, B.J., Rinehart, N.J., 2007, Autism and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder, in Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, eds Anthony H.V. Schapira, Mosby, USA, pp. 129-139.
Johnson, B.P., Rinehart, N.J., Papadopoulos, N., Tonge, B.J., Millist, L., White, O.B., Fielding, J., 2012, A closer look at visually guided saccades in autism and Asperger's disorder, Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience [E], vol 6, issue Art. No.: 99, Frontiers Research Foundation, Switzerland, pp. 1-7.
Tonge, B.J., Brereton, A.V., Kiomall, M.C., Mackinnon, A.J., Rinehart, N.J., 2012, A randomised group comparison controlled trial of `preschoolers with autism?: A parent education and skills training intervention for young children, Autism : the international journal of research and practice [P], issue 1, Sage Publications Ltd, United Kingdom, pp. 1-18.
Sivaratnam, C.S., Cornish, K.M., Gray, K.M., Howlin, P., Rinehart, N.J., 2012, Brief report: assessment of the social-emotional profile in children with autism spectrum disorders using a novel comic strip task, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [P], vol 42, issue 11, Springer New York LLC, United States, pp. 2505-2512.
Nayate, A., Tonge, B., Bradshaw, J., McGinley, J., Lansek, R., Rinehart, N., 2012, Differentiation of high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder based on neuromotor behaviour, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [P], vol 42, issue 5, Springer New York LLC, United States, pp. 707-717.
Dowd, A.M., McGinley, J.L., Taffe, J.R., Rinehart, N.J., 2012, Do planning and visual integration difficulties underpin motor dysfunction in autism? A kinematic study of young children with autism, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [E], vol 42, issue 8, Springer New York LLC, United States, pp. 1539-1548.
Langmaid, R., Papadopoulos, N., Johnson, B.P., Phillips, J.G., Rinehart, N.J., 2012, Handwriting in children with ADHD, Journal of Attention Disorders [E], SAGE Publications Ltd, United States, pp. 1-8.
Papadopoulos, N., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Taffe, J.R., McGinley, J.L., 2012, Is there a link between motor performance variability and social-communicative impairment in children with ADHD-CT: A kinematic study using an upper limp fitts' aiming task, Medical Journal Of Australia [P], vol epub, Australasian Medical Publishing Company Pty. Ltd., Australia, pp. 1-6.
Enticott, P., Kennedy, H., Rinehart, N., Tonge, B., Bradshaw, J., Taffe, J., Daskalakis, Z., Fitzgerald, P., 2012, Mirror neuron activity associated with social impairments but not age in autism spectrum disorder, Biological Psychiatry [P], vol 71, issue 5, Elsevier Inc., United States, pp. 427-433.
Enticott, P., Rinehart, N., Tonge, B., Bradshaw, J., Fitzgerald, P., 2012, Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) improves movement-related cortical potentials in autism spectrum disorders, Brain Stimulation [P], vol 5, issue 1, Elsevier Inc., United States, pp. 30-37.
Donne, C., Enticott, P., Rinehart, N., Fitzgerald, P., 2011, A transcranial magnetic stimulation study of corticospinal excitability during the observation of meaningless, goal-directed, and social behaviour, Neuroscience Letters [P], vol 489, Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Ireland, pp. 57-61.
Papadopoulos, N., McGinley, J., Tonge, B.J., Bradshaw, J., Saunders, K., Rinehart, N., 2011, An investigation of upper limb motor function in high functioning autism and Asperger's disorder using a repetitive Fitts' aiming task, Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders [P], vol E, Elsevier Inc., USA, pp. 1-7.
Gargaro, B., Rinehart, N., Bradshaw, J., Tonge, B., Sheppard, D., 2011, Autism and ADHD: How far have we come in the comorbidity debate?, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews [P], vol 35, issue 5, Pergamon, United Kingdom, pp. 1081-1088.
Lemon, J.M., Gargaro, B.A., Enticott, P.G., Rinehart, N.J., 2011, Brief report: Executive functioning in autism spectrum disorders: a gender comparison of response inhibition, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [P], vol 41, issue 3, Springer New York LLC, USA, pp. 352-356.
Hocking, D., Rinehart, N., McGinley, J., Galna, B., Moss, S., Bradshaw, J., 2011, Gait adaptation during obstacle crossing reveals impairments in the visual control of locomotion in Williams syndrome, Neuroscience [P], vol 197, Pergamon, UK, pp. 320-329.
Stanley-Cary, C., Rinehart, N., Tonge, B., White, O., Fielding, J., 2011, Greater disruption to control of voluntary saccades in autistic disorder than Asperger's disorder: evidence for greater cerebellar involvement in autism?, Cerebellum [P], vol 10, issue 1, Springer, USA, pp. 70-80.
Speirs, S., Yelland, G., Rinehart, N., Tonge, B., 2011, Lexical processing in individuals with high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder, Autism : the international journal of research and practice [P], vol 15, issue 3, Sage Publications Ltd, United Kingdom, pp. 307-325.
Enticott, P., Kennedy, H., Bradshaw, J., Rinehart, N., Fitzgerald, P., 2011, Motor corticospinal excitability during the observation of interactive hand gestures, Brain Research Bulletin [P], vol 85, Elsevier Inc., United States, pp. 89-95.
Papadopoulos, N., McGinley, J., Tonge, B.J., Bradshaw, J., Saunders, K., Murphy, A.T., Rinehart, N., 2011, Motor proficiency and emotional/behavioural disturbance in autism and Asperger's disorder: Another piece of the neurological puzzle?, Autism : the international journal of research and practice [P], vol E, Sage Publications Ltd, United Kingdom, pp. 1-14.
Hocking, D., Rinehart, N., McGinley, J., Moss, S., Bradshaw, J., 2010, A kinematic analysis of visually-guided movement in Williams syndrome, Journal of the Neurological Sciences [P], vol 301, issue 1-2, Elsevier BV, Netherlands, pp. 51-58.
Enticott, P., Rinehart, N., Tonge, B., Bradshaw, J., Fitzgerald, P., 2010, A preliminary transcranial magnetic stimulation study of cortical inhibition and excitability in high-functioning autism and Asperger disorder, Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology [P], vol 52, issue 8, Mac Keith Press, United Kingdom, United States, pp. e179-e183.
Rinehart, N.J., Tonge, B.J., Brereton, A.V., Bradshaw, J.L., 2010, Attentional blink in young people with high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder, Autism : the international journal of research and pra..., vol 14, Sage Publications Ltd, UK, pp. 47-66.
May, T., Brewer, W., Rinehart, N., Enticott, P., Brereton, A., Tonge, B., 2010, Differential olfactory identification in children with autism and Asperger's Disorder: A comparative and longitudinal study, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders [P], vol 41, Springer, USA, pp. 837-847.
Hocking, D., McGinley, J.L., Moss, S., Bradshaw, J., Rinehart, N., 2010, Effects of external and internal cues on gait function in Williams syndrome, Journal of the Neurological Sciences [P], vol 291, issue 1-2, Elsevier BV, Netherlands, United Kingdom, pp. 57-63.
Guastella, A., Einfeld, S., Gray, K., Rinehart, N., Tonge, B., Lambert, T., Hickie, I., 2010, Intranasal oxytocin improves emotion recognition for youth with autism spectrum disorders, Biological Psychiatry [P], vol 67, issue 7, Elsevier, USA, pp. 692-694.
Rinehart, N., McGinley, J., 2010, Is motor dysfunction core to autism spectrum disorder?, Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology [P], vol 52, issue 8, Mac Keith Press, UK, p. 697.
Dowd, A., Rinehart, N., McGinley, J., 2010, Motor function in children with autism: Why is this relevant to psychologists?, Clinical Psychologist [P], vol 14, issue 3, Taylor & Francis Ltd, UK, pp. 90-96.
Enticott, P., Kennedy, H., Bradshaw, J., Rinehart, N., Fitzgerald, P., 2010, Understanding mirror neurons: Evidence for enhanced corticospinal excitability during the observation of transitive but not intransitive hand gestures, Neuropsychologia [P], vol 48, issue 9, Pergamon, UK, pp. 2675-2680.
Enticott, P.G., Bradshaw, J.L., Iansek, R., Rinehart, N.J., Tonge, B.J., 2009, Electrophysiological signs of supplementary-motor-area deficits in high-functioning autism but not Asperger syndrome: an examination of internally cued movement-related potentials, Developmental Medicine And Child Neurology [P], vol 51, issue 10, Mac Keith, UK, pp. 787-791.
Hocking, D.R., Rinehart, N.J., McGinley, J., Bradshaw, J.L., 2009, Gait function in adults with Williams syndrome, Experimental Brain Research, vol 192, Springer, Germany, pp. 695-702.
Silk, T., Vance, A.L.A., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Cunnington, R., 2009, Structural development of the basal ganglia in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A diffusion tensor imaging study, Psychiatry Research - Neuroimaging [P], vol 172, issue 3, Elsevier Ireland Ltd, Ireland, pp. 220-225.
Silk, T., Vance, A.L.A., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Cunnington, R., 2009, White-matter abnormalities in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A diffusion tensor imaging study, Human Brain Mapping [P], vol 30, issue 9, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA, pp. 2757-2765.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Moss, S.A., Brereton, A.V., Tonge, B.J., 2008, Brief report: Inhibition of return in young people with autism and Asperger's disorder, Autism, vol 12, issue 3, Sage Publications Ltd., UK, pp. 249-260.
Silk, T., Vance, A.L.A., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Cunnington, R., 2008, Dysfunction in the fronto-parietal network in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): An fMRI study, Brain Imaging and Behavior, vol 2, issue 2, Springer New York LLC, USA, pp. 123-131.
Hocking, D.R., Bradshaw, J.L., Rinehart, N.J., 2008, Fronto-parietal and cerebellar contributions to motor dysfunction in Williams syndrome: A review and future directions, Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, vol 32, issue 3, Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, UK, pp. 497-507.
Vance, A.L.A., Silk, T., Casey, M., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Bellgrove, M.A., Cunnington, R., 2007, Right parietal dysfunction in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, combined type: A functional MRI study, Molecular Psychiatry, vol 12, issue 9, Nature Publishing Group, UK, pp. 826-832.
Rinehart, N.J., 2006, An examination of motor functioning in young people with autism and Asperger's disorder: furthering current neurobehavioural and clinical definition, Sensorium, vol 10, Elixir Healthcare Education, Australia, pp. 7-12.
Rinehart, N.J., Bellgrove, M.A., Tonge, B.J., Brereton, A.V., Howells-Rankin, D., Bradshaw, J.L., 2006, An examination of movement kinematics in young people with high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder: further evidence for a motor planning deficit, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol 36, issue 6, Springer/Plenum Publishers, USA, pp. 757-767.
Tonge, B.J., Brereton, A.V., Kiomall, M.C., Mackinnon, A.J., King, N.J., Rinehart, N.J., 2006, Effects on parental mental health of an education and skills training program for parents of young children with autism: a randomized controlled trial, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, vol 45, issue 5, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, USA, pp. 561-569.
Rinehart, N.J., Tonge, B.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Iansek, R., Enticott, P.G., McGinley, J., 2006, Gait function in high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder: Evidence for basal-ganglia and cerebellar involvement?, European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, vol 15, issue 5, Dr. Dietrich Steinkopff Verlag, Darmstadt Germany, pp. 256-264.
Rinehart, N.J., Tonge, B.J., Iansek, R., McGinley, J., Brereton, A.V., Enticott, P.G., Bradshaw, J.L., 2006, Gait function in newly diagnosed children with autism: Cerebellar and basal ganglia related motor disorder, Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, vol 48, issue 10, Cambridge University Press, New York USA, pp. 819-824.
Rinehart, N.J., Tonge, B.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Iansek, R., Enticott, P.G., Johnson, K.A., 2006, Movement-related potentials in high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder, Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology, vol 48, issue 4, Cambridge University Press, UK, pp. 272-277.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Moss, S.A., Brereton, A.V., Tonge, B.J., 2006, Pseudo-random number generation in children with high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder: Further evidence for a dissociation in executive functioning?, Autism, vol 10, issue 1, SAGE Publications Ltd, London England, pp. 70-85.
Silk, T., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Tonge, B.J., Egan, G.F., O'Boyle, M., Cunnington, R., 2006, Visuospatial processing and the function of prefrontal-parietal networks in autism spectrum disorders: a functional MRI study, American Journal of Psychiatry, vol 163, issue 8, American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., Arlington USA, pp. 1440-1443.
Nayate, A., Bradshaw, J.L., Rinehart, N.J., 2005, Autism and Asperger's disorder: are they movement disorders involving the cerebellum and/or basal ganglia?, Brain Research Bulletin, vol 67, issue 4, Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford UK, pp. 327-334.
Silk, T., Vance, A., Rinehart, N.J., Egan, G.F., O'Boyle, M., Bradshaw, J.L., Cunnington, R., 2005, Fronto-parietal activation in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, combined type: functional magnetic resonance imaging study, British Journal of Psychiatry, vol 187, issue 12, Royal College of Psychiatrists, London UK, pp. 282-283.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Tonge, B.J., Brereton, A.V., Bellgrove, M., 2002, A Neurobehavioural Examination of Individuals with High-Functioning Autism and Asperger's Disorder Using a Fronto-striatal Model of Dysfunction, Behavioural and Cognitive Neuroscience Reviews, vol 1, issue 2, Sage Publications, USA, pp. 164-177.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Brereton, A.V., Tonge, B.J., 2002, A clinical and neurobehavioural review of high-functioning autism and Asperger's disorder, The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, vol 36, issue 6, Blackwell Publishing Asia, Carlton South Vic Australia, pp. 762-770.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Brereton, A.V., Tonge, B.J., 2002, Lateratlization in Individuals with high-functioning Autism and Asperger's Disorder: a Frontostriatal Model, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol 32, issue 4, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishing, USA, pp. 321-331.
Williams, M., Moss, S.A., Bradshaw, J.L., Rinehart, N.J., 2002, Random number generation in autism, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, vol 32, issue 1, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishing, New York, USA, pp. 43-47.
Rinehart, D.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Moss, S., Brereton, A., Tonge, B.J., 2001, A deficit in shifting attention present in high-functioning autism but not Asperger's disorder, Austism, vol 5, issue 1, Sage Publications Ltd, UK, pp. 67-80.
Rinehart, D.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Brereton, A., Tonge, B.J., 2001, Movement preparation in high-functioning autism and Asperger Disorder: a serial choice reaction time task involving motor reprogramming, Journal of Austism and Developmental Disorders, vol 31, issue 1, Kluwer Academic - Plenum Publishers, USA, pp. 79-88.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Moss, S., Brereton, A.V., Tonge, B.J., 2000, A typical interference of local detail on global processing in high-functioning autism and Asperger's Disorder, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, vol 41 issue 6, Cambridge University Press, New York NY USA, pp. 769-778.
Rinehart, N.J., Tonge, B.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Iansek, R., Brereton, A.V., McGinley, J., Enticott, P.G., 2005, Cerebellar - gait features in young children (3-6) with autism, Australian Journal of Psychology: Combined Abstracts of 2005 Australian Psychology Conferences, 28 September 2005 to 2 October 2005, Taylor & Francis Ltd, UK, p. 249.
Silk, T., Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Tonge, B.J., Egan, G.F., O'Boyle, M., Cunnington, R., 2005, Functional MR Imaging of visuo-spatial network in Autism Spectrum Disorder, Australian Journal of Psychology: Combined Abstracts of 2005 Australian Psychology Conferences, 28 September 2005 - 2 October 2005, Taylor & Francis Ltd, Vic Australia, p. 254.
Rinehart, N.J., Bradshaw, J.L., Brereton, A.P., Tonge, B.J., 1999, High functioning autism and Asperger's disorder: A dissociation in visual-perceptual and executive functioning, Australian Journal of Psychology, Sydney NSW 9-11 April 1999, The Australian Psychological Society Ltd, Carlton Vic Australia, p. 40.
DPSY5105 - Clinical developmental psychology
DPSY7141 - Advanced Clinical Psychology: Child, adolescent and family, Part 1
DPSY7241 - Advanced Clinical Psychology: Child, adolescent and family, Part 2
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