Tense review
Enter the correct verb tense into each box in the following passage. The base form of the verb is supplied in brackets. Then check your answers by clicking on the button
next to each box.
Over the last twenty years, the average size of households (fall) dramatically. The number of one-person households (grow) due largely to the ageing of the population, as has the number of one-parent families. Couples having smaller families (contribute) to the fall in household size.
In 1976, 60% of families (be) couples with children. By 1996, this (fall) to 51%. Part of this change can be attributed to the increase in one-parent families with dependent children, but most of the change is due to the increase in the proportion of couple-only families. People (have) children later in life, and are living longer. Therefore, they (spend) more time living in couple-only families, both before they have families and after their children (leave) home. However, children are leaving home later. In 1981, 34% of children aged 20-24 (live) with their parents. By 1991, this (increase) to 40%. This increase has, to some extent, countered the fall in the couples with non-dependent children only.
has fallen,has grown,have also contributed,were,had fallen,are now having,are spending,have left,lived,had increased
Yes, the present perfect verb has fallen is used here to describe a continuing trend. The average size of households began to fall twenty years ago and has continued to fall.
Yes, the present perfect verb has grown is used here to describe a continuing trend. The average size of households began to grow twenty years ago and has continued to grow.
Yes, the present perfect verb have contributed is used here to describe a contribution to the fall in household size (couples having smaller families) which began in the past and is continuing. Note the position of also, which is not part of the verb.
Yes, the past simple verb were is used here to describe a past situation which is no longer the case.
Yes, the past perfect verb had fallen is used here to describe an activity which was completed by 1991. The past perfect may be used to describe the earlier of two points in the past. The year 1991 is in the past. The time before and up to 1991 is in the earlier past.
Yes, the present continuous verb are now having is used here to describe a trend which may be temporary and is occurring right now. Note the position of now, which is not part of the verb.
Yes, the present continuous verb are spending is used here to describe a trend which may be temporary and is occurring right now.
Yes, the present perfect verb have left - is used here to describe a completed activity (their children left home) which has an impact on the present (the parents live in a couple-only family).
Yes, the past simple verb lived is used here to describe a past situation which is no longer the case.
Yes, the past perfect verb had increased is used here to describe a completed activity (their children left home) which has an impact on the present (the parents live in a couple-only family).
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - has fallen, fell, or is falling?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - has grown, is growing, or grows?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - also contribute, had also contributed, or have also contributed?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - were, have been, or are?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - is falling, had fallen, or falls?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - were now having, are now having, or now had?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try - spent, were spending, or are spending?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try are leaving, have left, or leaves?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try live, have lived, or lived?
No, that is incorrect. Check your spelling. What would be your next try had increased, has increased, or increases?